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invaderxan:
Mantis shrimp are beautiful creatures. They also have perhaps the most incredible eyes in the entire animal kingdom.
Human beings have binocular vision, because we have two eyes which
work together. Mantis shrimp eyes are compound, composed of up to 10,000
individual lenses.
They’re also segmented into three parts, so each individual mantis
shrimp eye has trinocular vision, meaning that just one eye has better
depth perception than both of ours do together.
Mantis shrimp also have hyperspectral vision. Where the
photoreceptors (cones) in human retinas come in three types,
corresponding to red, green, and blue light, mantis shrimp have 12
different types of photoreceptor (some species have 16). This means that
mantis shrimp can see a much more colourful world than we do, as well
as being able to see both ultraviolet and infrared light, invisible to
us.
Mantis shrimp eyes can also see polarised light with a better
response across the whole wavelength than man-made optics like those
used in blu-ray discs.
These creatures see the world in ways which we humans can never fully comprehend.

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