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THE EMBALMING JARS OF FREDERIK RUYSCH
Frederic Ruysch (1638-1731) was a Dutch botanist and anatomist,
remembered mainly for his groundbreaking methods of anatomical
preservation and the creation of his carefully arranged scenes
incorporating human body parts. These remarkable ‘still life’ displays
blurred the boundary between the demonstrative element of scientific
preservation and the symbolic and allegorical of vanitas art. As well as
his larger more elaborate anatomical displays (as seen above) he would
also keep his specimens of limbs, fetuses and the carcasses of small
animals carefully embalmed in individual glass jars. Offsetting the
macabre contents he would create ‘flowering’ lids, decorating them with
beads, fishes, shells, artificial flowers and lacy garments – the little
scenes often echoing the life the jar’s contents had once known.
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